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How To Protect Yourself From West Nile Virus

Posted on July 30, 2024   |   Updated on September 30, 2025

City Cast Houston Staff

How can you protect yourself from West Nile Virus? (Jaromir/Getty Images)

How can you protect yourself from West Nile Virus? (Jaromir/Getty Images)

Rainy conditions and hot temperatures have created a perfect breeding ground for the West Nile virus to spike in Houston. Seven people and over 500 mosquitoes have recently tested positive for the virus in Harris County. Over the summer, positive cases were also found in every area inside the Loop. So, what is West Nile virus and how can you protect yourself?

How Do Mosquitoes Become Infected with West Nile?

Mosquitoes can become infected with West Nile virus after they feed on infected birds. After that, mosquitoes can bite and infect people with the virus. About 80% of people infected with West Nile virus will show no symptoms at all. However, about 20% can develop other symptoms such as a fever, headache, tiredness, body aches, nausea, vomiting, and other symptoms. If you’re over 50 or immunocompromised, be careful! You have a higher risk of serious complications with West Nile virus. In rare cases, West Nile virus can also cause a fatal neurological disease.

How To Protect Yourself

  • Prevent mosquito bites by wearing long-sleeves, using mosquito nets, wearing insect repellent, and staying indoors during peak biting times.
  • Avoid standing water, which is the perfect environment for mosquitoes. Empty out any standing water from pots or containers and remove trash debris.

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